Preprints
Experimental detection of the critical vicinity of the phase transition of dense hadronic matter into
quark-gluon matter is one of the main goals of the relativistic heavy-ion collisions physics. A novel
method for searching such a vicinity is proposed. Its essence is in selection of ultracentral collision
events, based on the azimuthal isotropy of the distribution of the particles produced in an event and
in search for the behaviour regime change of, for instance, two-dimensional dependence of a certain
observable on the collision energy and mass of one of the colliding nuclei. Location and size of the
critical vicinity can be estimated using an appropriate parametrization, while identification of the
phase transition will stem from the physical contents of the models, most adequately reproducing the
observed dependence, including the regime change. The advantage of the centrality criterion, based
on the azimuthal isotropy, — its independence, to a large extent, of the collision energy and of the
masses of the colliding nuclei, as well as of physics of the models, used for the method calibration, in
contrast to criteria, based on multiplicity.
Document number: 2018-2/893 Authors: A. N. Solomin
File size: 295.44 KB, updated 07.12.2018 14:42
In this study, a new kind of atomic nuclei has been discovered, local magic nuclei. A theory of these nuclei has been developed as well. The named nuclei have same observed peculiarities as traditional magic nuclei but, unlike the latter ones, have no magic isotopes or isotones and manifest themselves at new magic numbers. These nuclei are 52,54Ca, 68Ni, 96Zr, and 114Sn in the Z = 20 – 50 region. To describe the new phenomena, we introduce ‘miraculous pairs’ (N, Z) etc., where the underline denotes a number losing its magicity in another pair. It is shown that these nuclei arise due to the one-time appearance of gaps within shells. The shell evolution is driven by two-particle nucleon-nucleon interactions. The proton-neutron tensor force makes a decisive contribution. Diagrams of the nucleon orbit energies have been constructed. New magic numbers N = 32, 34 in nuclei Z ≈ 40 are predicted. An evolving shell scheme which develops the traditional Goeppert-Mayer – Jensen scheme has been constructed.
Document number: 2018-1/892 Authors: Igor Boboshin
File size: 2.49 MB, updated 09.02.2018 15:45
It is shown how the geometrical splitting of N-point Feynman diagrams can be used to
simplify the parametric integrals and reduce the number of variables in the occurring functions. As
an example, a calculation of the dimensionally-regulated one-loop four-point function in general
kinematics is presented.
Document number: 2017-1/891 Authors: Andrei I. Davydychev
File size: 281.68 KB, updated 17.11.2017 11:21
A geometrical approach to the calculation of N-point Feynman diagrams is reviewed. It is shown that the geometrical splitting yields useful connections between Feynman integrals with different momenta and masses. It is demonstrated how these results can be used to reduce the number of variables in the occurring functions.
Document number: 2016-2/890 Authors: Andrei I. Davydychev
File size: 309.12 KB, updated 13.05.2016 19:05
This work describes the design and results of the calculation of electron source with high
brightness beam, which generate a sequence of 4 bunches of charge 1 nC each following with
repetition rate 50 Hz. RMS normalized transverse emittance of the bunch does not exceed 4 mm mrad,
rms duration of 3 ps, beam energy is adjustable in the range 35-50 MeV.
Document number: 2016-1/889 Authors: I.Yu. Vladimirov, B.S. Ishkhanov, L.Yu. Ovchinnikova, V.I. Shvedunov, D.S. Yurov
File size: 1.02 MB, updated 31.03.2016 15:38
This work presents a compilation, systematic and analysis of experimental data on ranges of He, Li, Be, B, C, N, O, F, Ne, Na, Mg, Al, P, Ar, K, Br, Kr ions in gases (hydrogen, helium, argon, air), hydrocarbons (methane, benzene vapor) and nuclear photo emulsion, obtained in Laboratory of Atomic Collisions of Scobeltsyn Nuclear Physics Research Institute. The general features of range variation, depending on the energy and nuclear charge of ions and atomic number of media, are analyzed.
Document number: 2015-1/888 Authors: Yu.A.Belkova, Ya.A.Teplova
File size: 466.44 KB, updated 29.06.2015 16:23
The appearance of the radion field and of the radion, the corresponding lowest Kaluza-Klein (KK) mode, is a generic prediction of stabilized brane world models. In such models the radion plays the role of the dilaton, and its mass may be somewhat smaller than that of all the KK modes of other particles propagating in the multidimensional bulk. Due to its origin, the radion couples to the trace of the energy-momentum tensor of the Standard Model, the interaction Lagrangian of the radion and the Standard Model fermions being similar to that of the SM Higgs-fermion interactions except for additional terms, which come into play only in the case of off-shell fermions. In the present paper it is shown that all the contributions due to these additional terms to perturbative amplitudes of physical processes with emitted single radion and an arbitrary number of gauge bosons are canceled out for both massless and massive off-shell fermions. Thus in this case the additional fermion-radion terms in the interaction Lagrangian do not alter any production and decay properties of the radion compared to those of the Higgs boson.
Document number: 2014-2/886 Authors: E. Boos, S. Keizerov, E. Rahmetov, K. Svirina
File size: 654.12 KB, updated 29.06.2015 15:34
The catastrophe theory describing sudden abrupt changes of a system has well-developed methods of investigation of the critical regimes. An application of these methods to the minimal supersymmetric standard model finite-temperature Higgs potential gives some interesting results. The nonlinear axes-conserving transformations are derived, which reduce the finite-temperature Higgs potential to canonical forms of the catastrophe theory.
Document number: 2014 – 3/887 Authors: M.N. Dubinin, E.Yu. Petrova
File size: 960.88 KB, updated 18.11.2014 12:58
$\Sigma^-$ hyperon component of the $^{10}_\Lambda$Li wave function is studied. The
$\Sigma^-$ admixture is vital for production of neutron-rich $\Lambda$ hypernuclei via
mesonic beams. We use a simplified shell model wave function for the $\Lambda$ channel
and calculate the $\Sigma^-$ admixture directly from coupled equations. Probability of the
$\Sigma^-$ admixture for realistic repulsive $\Sigma^-$-nucleus potentials is less by several
times than that for attractive potentials and does not exceed 0.1\%. We conclude that the
cross sections of the $^{10}\mbox{B}(\pi^-,K^+){}^{10}_\Lambda\mbox{Li}$ reaction
measured at KEK cannot be explained by production via $\Sigma^-$ admixture as a doorway
state.
Document number: 2014-1/885 Authors: D.E.Lanskoy, A.Sinyakova
File size: 433.65 KB, updated 13.01.2014 16:34
There are well-known systematic disagreements in partial photoneutron reaction cross sections
data obtained in experiments with quasimonoenergetic annihilation photons using methods of
Document number: 2013–1/884 Authors: B.S.Ishkhanov, V.N.Orlin, N.N.Peskov, M.E.Stepanov, V.V.Varlamov
File size: 7.04 MB, updated 16.09.2013 15:13
RESTful-web services for remote access to data storage resources for distributed systems in
the Earth sciences are presented.
Document number: 2012-4/882 Authors: A.P.Kryukov, M.N.Zhizhin, FA.A.Poyda, D.Yu.Mishin, D.P.Medvedev, A.P.Demichev, D.S.Kokovin
File size: 1.09 MB, updated 23.11.2012 17:16
Activation technique is used to measure the yields of photonuclear reactions on palladium
isotopes. Nutural palladium saple is used as a target.
Document number: 2012-5/883 Authors: K. A. Stopani
File size: 938.57 KB, updated 23.11.2012 17:16
The paper describes a software package designed to simulate an experiment to study
photonucleon reactions by measuring the residual activity.
Document number: 2012-3/881 Authors: B.S. Ishkhanov, S.Y. Troschiev
File size: 2.31 MB, updated 23.11.2012 17:16
We study the reliability and validity of the measurements of fluxes of protons and heavy
ions of solar energetic particles, made using different experimental techniques and methods for
describing th
Document number: 2011-11/875 Authors: D.G. Baranov, Y.F. Gagarin, V.A. Dergachev, R.A. Nymmik, M.I. Panasyuk
File size: 442.11 KB, updated 23.11.2012 17:16
This work presents a compilation, systematic and analysis of experimental data on equilibrium and preequilibrium charge fractions and mean charges of ions, passing through gaseous media and thin foils
Document number: 2011-14/878 Authors: Yu.A.Belkova, Ya.A.Teplova
File size: 2.5 MB, updated 23.11.2012 17:16
For Tantalum isotope $^{181}Ta partial photoneutron reaction cross sections were obtained using not only methods of neutron multiplicity sorting but alternative method of induced activity also.
Document number: 2012-1/879 Authors: V.V.Varlamov, V.N.Orlin, N.N.Peskov, T.S.Polevich
File size: 1.15 MB, updated 23.11.2012 17:16
Different factors having effect on the structure of the ground and low energy states of Cd, Sn and Te isotopes were investigated.
Document number: 2012-2/880 Authors: B.S. Ishkhanov, A.A. Kostyukov
File size: 1011.57 KB, updated 23.11.2012 17:16
The review of major practical applications of electron accelerators is presented.
Document number: 2011-13/877 Authors: S. Alimov
File size: 441.58 KB, updated 23.11.2012 17:16
The article presents a hierarchical approach for the predicting of high-speed quasistationary solar wind streams.
Document number: 2011-10/874 Authors: Yu. S. Shugay, I. S. Veselovsky, D. B. Seaton, D. Berghmans
File size: 581.97 KB, updated 23.11.2012 17:16
According to the simultaneous experiments carried out in November, 2009 onboard a solar
observatory "CORONAS-PHOTON" and an artificial satellite «the Meteor N №1»
Document number: 2011- 9/873 Authors: V.O. Barinova, A.V. Bogomolov, V.V. Kalegaev, I.N. Myagkova., M.I. Panasyuk, D.А. Paranukian, M.O. Ryazantzeva, I.A. Rubinstein, L.I. Starostin
File size: 562.15 KB, updated 23.11.2012 17:16
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